I have written over 500 poems during my life and I am dissatisfied with
most of them and only happy with a handful. London 1960, 1990 is one of my
favourites and one of the few which I am reasonably happy with. To me it
is full of personal images and memories and I would like to share these
with you.
The poem opens with my arrival with my parents as a child of eight. As
a youngster I went to very few places and so a holiday in the capital was
something special. Each place in London became a personal special place to
me - a part of my growing up. I am sure that on those early journeys we
travelled by steam trains. I just loved those individual carriages where
six to eight people could sit in their own special world. I was most upset
when the long communal carriages were introduced.
So the image here in line two is of being thrown out of the comfort of
the train into a massive and huge world. Travelling from Norwich our
station of embarkation would have been Liverpool Street which I remember
as a dark, dirty and foreboding place. On my first visit I remember how
disappointed I was, expecting some bright and clean entry point. I still
have a vivid memory of Charing Cross but not of making the journey between
Liverpool Street and there. We must have gone on the underground, but my
memory is of Villiers Street (line 3) and walking its length with its
mixture of business people and ordinary citizens.
Even at that age I seemed to have the feeling that London was a mixture
of the successful and the down and outs. I vividly remember the
businessmen with their rolled up umbrellas whatever the weather, their
bowler hats and pin striped suits. This seems to have been replaced in the
90s by younger men in shirt sleeve order talking into mobile telephones -
how the times have changed.
We often had a drink and perhaps sandwich in the station buffet at
Charing Cross (lines 6 to 9). There was always a couldn't care less
attitude about these places which I did not understand. At the age of 8 I
believed everyone worked hard. I was too young to understand the concept
of people working without enthusiasm, probably because they were treated
so badly and paid a monumentally small amount. The reference to a black
cleaner has no racial overtones. It is simply a description of what I
remember. I must say most of the workers were rude and surly.
Again I have used the comparison between the rich and the poor - living
uneasily side by side in the capital. Lines 10 to 12 show that despite all
this I was a starry eyed youngster eagerly gulping in all the sights and
sounds.
We then move to the guest house in Clapham where we stayed. It was a
very comfortable family run place. I remember particularly the individual
hand basins (obviously before the days of en suite) and having mushrooms
for the first time at breakfast and not liking them one little bit.
I also remember breakfast was when we made plans for the day - days
that stretched out seemingly endlessly. I loved Trafalgar Square despite
falling in the fountain one year. I also loved London Zoo which seemed to
take hours to walk round. A few years ago I returned and found myself
bored after about an hour.
Battersea Pleasure Beach (line 16) was a particularly vivid memory and
one of the most important parts of the poem. We crossed the Thames in a
rowing boat for some reason and spent some time at the Pleasure Beach
mainly watching the water chute without actually going on it.
Perhaps I didn't like the rides but I cannot remember going on any. One
great treat was a coca cola and a packet of crisps. Why did coca cola
taste so much better in the 60s than it does today? The important point
about the lines here is how contented and happy I ended up at the end of
the day. The following lines are vivid memories to me. Here I was as an
eight year old growing up rapidly and within this poem are two images of
great power.
The lovers embracing on the bridge, living within their own world.
Their passion struck me, but also so did the vision of death for some
reason. The thought that one day I would no longer exist. Neither would
the lovers or my parents. This was a very strong and frightening thought -
almost a nightmare. Why it came or where it came from I cannot remember.
Perhaps it was the fear that some day my happiness would be destroyed. I
didn't realise that adulthood would destroy this equally successfully.
The lines then return to happiness with the long August nights - one
day leading to the next. The last two lines of this section again suggest
that time stretches ahead. If we miss out on Trafalgar Square this year we
can go again next year. It will still be there and we will be there as
well.
London 1990 starts with the world having moved on 30 years. I am now
approaching my 40th birthday. I have a wife and two sons of my own and one
of them is aged eight. It has often been said that an adult relives the
past through his children. So here I am bringing my sons to London to see
just what they get out of it. My life has changed beyond recognition - I
want to see whether the world has as well and I have an eight year old to
act as a yardstick.
The main difference is that I am now a well travelled person, having
been all over the world. My sons have travelled extensively as well and I
am aware that I am using them in this section to look at how my own
perceptions of London have changed over 30 years. I can only do this by
re-tracing the steps of my own eight year old life.
I don't remember whether we got the train, bus or took the car this
time, but I do remember insisting that we started from Villiers Street and
Charing Cross. Villiers Street is being developed (line 3) and I find the
hustle and bustle rather disturbing and indigestible. Perhaps my fantasies
are being destroyed in front of my eyes. There is a cleanliness about
Charing Cross that has destroyed the character. There are no cleaners -
now they are forced to work at night, presumably for very little money. We
have been homogonised, and some of the character has been lost. Perhaps I
liked the surliness and rudeness of the cleaners. At least it was human.
A bomb alert has made the capital suspicious and the realities of
poverty are all around and maybe now outweigh the images of the rich. My
children seem to accept all this without questioning ("They eat the
mushrooms without questioning"). My desires have been changed . I no
longer want to stand out in Trafalgar Square, but would prefer to go to
the National Gallery. My life has changed.
It is not possible to go to Battersea Pleasure Beach as it has long
been pulled down. Economics obviously won out against fun! The lovers are
long gone. Now they would probably be in their late 40s. Maybe they are no
longer together, maybe they married and became disillusioned. Maybe one of
them is dead. Maybe! I envisage them still together, sitting bickering,
made sad by the cynicism of life.
We have chosen to come to London in June rather than August and there
is a deep underlying sadness about the final verse where Trafalgar Square
stands for general beauty. The message is you have to grab beauty today
before, after a fleeting stay, it goes.
The poem ends with a question mark over what life will be like in London
in 2020 - another 30 years on. Who knows before that time I might bring
grandchildren to the capital and maybe write another poem.
In October of this year (1997) I spent a day in London. I didn't enjoy
it one little bit - thoughts have gone full circle. We arrived just before
lunch after having crammed on an underground train. The centre seemed to
be cheap and tacky - a tourist trap. During the afternoon we queued for 15
minutes to get a cup of drink in one of the museums. The coffee tasted of
little more than hot flavoured water making a lie of the joke signs in the
cafe extolling the virtues of their own special brand of coffee with the
words "treat yourself to a cup of our special coffee made fresh every
day." These places need to acknowledge just what they are - an excuse
for a refreshment stop on the tourist round. They provide a service badly
and should not have the pretentions of having any culinary importance.
Similarly we ate early evening at a pizza restaurant where the buffet was
full of cold pasta and indigestible pizzas. Fast food - crap food aimed at
children with no efforts to make it palatable.
In the evening I attended a concert by the rock band Del Amitri at the
Royal Albert Hall which remains one of this country's great gems. It was a
good evening apart from half-time when we joined the rugby scrum at the
bar to pay ridiculous amounts of money for luke warm beer. We queued for
15 minutes and then had just over a minute to enjoy? them. The customer
may always be right but in London they are always being ripped off.
©Peter Steward - November 1997